Exercise

Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press: How to Do It, Muscles Worked

The Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press is a intermediate-level strength exercise that primarily works the chest, with the shoulders, triceps as secondary muscles. It uses barbell, and is performed in 4 steps, following the form cues, common mistakes and sets/reps guidance below.

What muscles does the Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press work?

The Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press primarily targets the chest, and also recruits the shoulders, triceps as secondary muscles. It's classified as a intermediate-level strength movement using barbell.

What are the most common Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press mistakes?

How should I program the Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press — sets, reps and frequency?

As an upper-body pressing movement, it responds well to a moderate-to-heavy 4-8 reps for 3-5 sets when trained for strength, or 8-12 reps for hypertrophy. Most lifters train it once or twice a week as a primary movement in a push/pull/legs or upper/lower split. Add small amounts of weight or an extra rep once every working set can be completed with good form — the same progressive overload principle behind every strength exercise in the library.

What are good Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press variations and alternatives?

Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press at a glance
AttributeValue
LevelIntermediate
EquipmentBarbell
CategoryStrength
Primary musclesChest
Secondary musclesShoulders, Triceps

How to do the Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press, step by step:

  1. Step 1. Lie back on a flat bench with feet firm on the floor. Using a wide, pronated (palms forward) grip that is around 3 inches away from shoulder width (for each hand), lift the bar from the rack and hold it straight over you with your arms locked. The bar will be perpendicular to the torso and the floor. This will be your starting position.
  2. Step 2. As you breathe in, come down slowly until you feel the bar on your middle chest.
  3. Step 3. After a second pause, bring the bar back to the starting position as you breathe out and push the bar using your chest muscles. Lock your arms and squeeze your chest in the contracted position, hold for a second and then start coming down slowly again. Tip: It should take at least twice as long to go down than to come up.
  4. Step 4. Repeat the movement for the prescribed amount of repetitions.
Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press exercise demonstration
Photo: free-exercise-db (public domain)

Key takeaways

  • The Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press is a intermediate-level strength exercise using barbell.
  • Primary muscles worked: Chest; secondary: Shoulders, Triceps.
  • A typical working range is 4-8 reps for 3-5 sets when trained for strength, or 8-12 reps for hypertrophy.
  • The most common technical fault is not locking out fully at the top, cutting the working range of motion short.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press suitable for beginners?

The Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press is listed as intermediate-level, so it's usually introduced after the basic barbell pattern has been learned with an easier variation.

What equipment do I need for the Wide-Grip Barbell Bench Press?

A barbell. No other equipment is required for the standard version of this movement.

What's the difference between the primary and secondary muscles listed?

Primary muscles (Chest) do most of the work and are usually the limiting factor in the set. Secondary muscles (Shoulders, Triceps) assist or stabilize but aren't the main driver of the movement.