Exercise

Machine Bench Press: How to Do It, Muscles Worked

The Machine Bench Press is a beginner-level strength exercise that primarily works the chest, with the shoulders, triceps as secondary muscles. It uses machine, and is performed in 7 steps, following the form cues, common mistakes and sets/reps guidance below.

What muscles does the Machine Bench Press work?

The Machine Bench Press primarily targets the chest, and also recruits the shoulders, triceps as secondary muscles. It's classified as a beginner-level strength movement using machine.

What are the most common Machine Bench Press mistakes?

How should I program the Machine Bench Press — sets, reps and frequency?

As an upper-body pressing movement, it responds well to a moderate-to-heavy 6-10 reps for 3 sets while technique is being built. Most lifters train it once or twice a week as a primary movement in a push/pull/legs or upper/lower split. Add small amounts of weight or an extra rep once every working set can be completed with good form — the same progressive overload principle behind every strength exercise in the library.

What are good Machine Bench Press variations and alternatives?

Machine Bench Press at a glance
AttributeValue
LevelBeginner
EquipmentMachine
CategoryStrength
Primary musclesChest
Secondary musclesShoulders, Triceps

How to do the Machine Bench Press, step by step:

  1. Step 1. Sit down on the Chest Press Machine and select the weight.
  2. Step 2. Step on the lever provided by the machine since it will help you to bring the handles forward so that you can grab the handles and fully extend the arms.
  3. Step 3. Grab the handles with a palms-down grip and lift your elbows so that your upper arms are parallel to the floor to the sides of your torso. Tip: Your forearms will be pointing forward since you are grabbing the handles. Once you bring the handles forward and extend the arms you will be at the starting position.
  4. Step 4. Now bring the handles back towards you as you breathe in.
  5. Step 5. Push the handles away from you as you flex your pecs and you breathe out. Hold the contraction for a second before going back to the starting position.
  6. Step 6. Repeat for the recommended amount of reps.
  7. Step 7. When finished step on the lever again and slowly get the handles back to their original place.
Machine Bench Press exercise demonstration
Photo: free-exercise-db (public domain)

Key takeaways

  • The Machine Bench Press is a beginner-level strength exercise using machine.
  • Primary muscles worked: Chest; secondary: Shoulders, Triceps.
  • A typical working range is 6-10 reps for 3 sets while technique is being built.
  • The most common technical fault is flaring the elbows out to 90 degrees from the torso, which stresses the shoulder joint.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Machine Bench Press suitable for beginners?

Yes — the dataset lists the Machine Bench Press as a beginner-level movement, though anyone new to training should still start with light weight (or no added weight) to learn the pattern first.

What equipment do I need for the Machine Bench Press?

A machine. No other equipment is required for the standard version of this movement.

What's the difference between the primary and secondary muscles listed?

Primary muscles (Chest) do most of the work and are usually the limiting factor in the set. Secondary muscles (Shoulders, Triceps) assist or stabilize but aren't the main driver of the movement.