Exercise

Face Pull: How to Do It, Muscles Worked

The Face Pull is a intermediate-level strength exercise that primarily works the shoulders, with the middle back as secondary muscles. It uses cable, and is performed in 1 steps, following the form cues, common mistakes and sets/reps guidance below.

What muscles does the Face Pull work?

The Face Pull primarily targets the shoulders, and also recruits the middle back as secondary muscles. It's classified as a intermediate-level strength movement using cable.

What are the most common Face Pull mistakes?

How should I program the Face Pull — sets, reps and frequency?

As a single-joint isolation exercise, it responds well to a higher 10-15 reps for 2-4 sets, usually taken close to muscular failure. It tolerates higher frequency than a heavy compound lift — twice a week for the same muscle group is common. Add small amounts of weight or an extra rep once every working set can be completed with good form — the same progressive overload principle behind every strength exercise in the library.

What are good Face Pull variations and alternatives?

Face Pull at a glance
AttributeValue
LevelIntermediate
EquipmentCable
CategoryStrength
Primary musclesShoulders
Secondary musclesMiddle Back

How to do the Face Pull, step by step:

  1. Step 1. Facing a high pulley with a rope or dual handles attached, pull the weight directly towards your face, separating your hands as you do so. Keep your upper arms parallel to the ground.
Face Pull exercise demonstration
Photo: free-exercise-db (public domain)

Key takeaways

  • The Face Pull is a intermediate-level strength exercise using cable.
  • Primary muscles worked: Shoulders; secondary: Middle Back.
  • A typical working range is 10-15 reps for 2-4 sets, usually taken close to muscular failure.
  • The most common technical fault is using momentum from the hips or a heavier weight than the shoulder can control strictly.

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Frequently asked questions

Is the Face Pull suitable for beginners?

The Face Pull is listed as intermediate-level, so it's usually introduced after the basic cable pattern has been learned with an easier variation.

What equipment do I need for the Face Pull?

A cable. No other equipment is required for the standard version of this movement.

What's the difference between the primary and secondary muscles listed?

Primary muscles (Shoulders) do most of the work and are usually the limiting factor in the set. Secondary muscles (Middle Back) assist or stabilize but aren't the main driver of the movement.